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Technology
and Place
Available from the Center
for Sustainable Development ($20.00)
Chapter 1 (5.2mb
PDF): "A question of Categories"
Developing “sustainable” architectural and agricultural
technologies was the intent behind Blueprint Farm, an experimental
agricultural project designed to benefit farmworkers displaced
by the industrialization of agriculture in the Rio Grande
valley of Texas. Yet, despite its promise, the very institutions
that created the Blueprint Farm locked its gates after just
four years (1987-1991).
In this book, Steven Moore demonstrates how the various stakeholders’
competing definitions of “sustainability,” “technology,”
and “place” ultimately doomed Blueprint Farm.
He reconstructs the conflicting interests and goals of the
founders, including Jim Hightower and the Texas Department
of Agriculture, Laredo Junior College, and the Center for
Maximum Potential Building Systems, and shows how, ironically,
they unwittingly suppressed the self-determination of the
very farmworkers the project sought to benefit. From this
small story, Moore finds large implications for the development
of sustainability as a concept relevant to contemporary life
and extracts eight principles for regenerative architecture,
which he calls his “nonmodern manifesto.”
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Sustainable
Architectures
Full text available on-line to UT students and faculty via
NetLibrary
Available for purchase from Routledge
Chapter 1 (7.1mb
PDF)
Chapter 4 (11.5mb
PDF)
Chapter 13 (12.5mb
PDF)
Three decades of debate about sustainable architecture and
a search for some form of consensus around universal best
environmental practices appear to have failed. Rather than
argue that we need revolution or reformation, more or less
technology, more pious behavior, to embrace or abandon the
city, or to develop clearer definitions or standardization,
the authors in this book explore the diversity of contemporary
debate about sustainable architecture through a collage of
differing analyses and intentions, of competing discourses
of cultures and natures.
In the process of analyzing the case studies documented in
this collection, the editors develop the thesis that the challenge
of sustainability is more a matter of local interpretation
than the setting of objective or universal goals. But, rather
than embrace simple relativism, their arguments are built
upon the consequences of collective action, in particular,
contexts of design and development. In this way the book encourages
a deeper engagement with sustainable architecture, one that
does not shy away from broader sociological or philosophical
questions or merely indulge in the narrowly instrumental debate
that characterizes so much of the green architecture literature.
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Alternative
Routes to the Sustainable City: Austin, Curitiba, and Frankfurt
Forthcoming in January 2007 from Rowman
& Littlefield
That cities might develop “sustainably” is no
longer an outlandish or incomprehensible idea. Many authors
have documented how cities already committed to sustainable
development have stimulated economic growth, preserved threatened
ecosystems, and improved social equity. Yet oddly, no one
has investigated how it is that these well-known cities came
to act as they do. Why has Austin, Texas rather than San Antonio;
Curitiba, Brazil rather than Sao Paulo; or Frankfurt, Germany
rather than Dusseldorf achieved so much? By listening to the
stories told by the citizens of these three exemplary cities
it becomes clear that these are places with a long history
of public talk about social equity and environmental preservation—but
each has developed particular dispositions toward politics,
nature, and technology. The lesson to be learned from these
cities is not that a single abstract model or universal checklist
of best practices will solve our problems. Rather, it is that
urban futures unfold as story lines constructed by citizens
practiced and skilled at imaging how they might live differently
than they do.
Most of us accept the proposition that nature evolves, but
only some of us accept the proposition that nature coevolves
with society and technology. Readers receptive to this second
proposition will find in the study of three cities competing
story lines of our coevolution that reject universal models
and lists of best practices as the only routes to the sustainable
city.
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Philosophy
of Design: From engineering to architecture
Coedited by: Peter Kroes, Andrew Light, Steven A. Moore,
and Pieter Vermaas
Forthcoming in spring 2007 from Springer
This volume brings together essays by more than twenty philosophers
of technology and environment who alternately consider the
ethics and consequences of engineering and architectural design--from
nano-particles to cities, and from buildings to beings. These
are diverse practices that are rarely compared or considered
together but share the process of designing, of “transforming
conditions into preferred ones.” Because designers tend
to think of their work as the articulation of systems, we
can understand the current state of engineering and architectural
practice as at time when the boundaries of the systems to
be designed are in flux, but both professions can be said
to be engaged in the design of socio-technical systems,
not efficient appliance on the one hand and beautiful objects
on the other. Although the ethical cultures of engineering
and architecture may be commonly understood to be distinct,
the editors find that in practice they share many of the same
concerns, and through globalization, are becoming more similar.
In sum, the editors argue that design practices in general
will improve in proportion to the degree we can distinguish
between efficient and successful technological
systems. For any system to succeed it must be sustained–which
is to say continually renovated over time–by the citizens
whom the system serves and who in turn serve it. |
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